Difference between revisions of "Zi:标"
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− | <WL>标(F標) [biāo] mark; 标准 | + | <WL>标(F標) [biāo] 标记 sign/mark/symbol (商标 ‘trademark’); 标明 to mark; 标准 standard@@; 标志性 symbolic, 标意 ideographic; cf. 標 |
− | + | The simple-form character 标 (9 strokes) is an abbrev. of the full-form character 標 (15 strokes), replacing the full-form component 票 (11 strokes) with its lower part 示 (5 strokes). | |
− | 票 | + | Note: In the simple form 标 the full-form component 票 is abbrev. to its lower part 示, the bottom three strokes of which were formerly 火 (sparks), cf. 票. |
− | #rW.50o D.2.1176.8 M.4039 B.108.0.04 | + | The full-form character 標 is itself an abbrev. of old complex forms such as 𣠙 (22 strokes), with 𤐫 (18 strokes) instead of 票. |
+ | The Shuōwén Seal form of 标/標(𣠙) biāo ‘treetop; branch tip; handle of the Big Dipper’ combines 木 (mù) ‘tree/wood’, and 票(𤐫) piào ‘floating sparks’ (phonosemantic). | ||
+ | Note: The old sense 标/標 biāo ‘treetop; branch tip’ explains the function of the component 木 (branch); 标/標 biāo ‘handle of the Big Dipper’ explains the function of the component 票 (stars); the branch tips brush the stars; common modern usages 标记 biāojì ‘sign/mark/symbol’, 标志 biāozhì ‘indicate’ seem to derive from old usage of 標 as the name of the stars in the handle of the Big Dipper. | ||
+ | Compare: 表() biǎo (表示 biǎoshì ‘show’; 圭表 guībiǎo ‘sundial’). | ||
+ | Compare: 杓() biāo ‘handle of a ladle’; 勺() shuò/sháo ‘ladle/spoon’, also wr. 杓(). | ||
+ | #rW.50o D.2.1176.8 M.4039 B.108.0.04 E.0 | ||
#c木示 | #c木示 | ||
− | #y biu\</WL> | + | #y biu\ |
+ | </WL> |
Latest revision as of 04:17, 9 June 2019
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