Zi:术: Difference between revisions

Latest revision as of 01:18, 28 December 2023

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-<WL>术(F術) [shù] skill; (艺术 yìshù) art; 技术 technique  [zhú] @@[shú] [chù] [suì]
+<WL>术 [shù] (F術) skill (艺术 yìshù ‘art’, 技术 ‘technique’)  [zhú] (F朮) (草名) 𦬸; 术/朮酒  [shú] 秫; (姓); (HDC:) 术术, 术甲, 术虎  [chù] (HDC:) 术悐  [suì] (F術)
 #i3
-The simple form 术 depicts a kind of grain. (The original meaning is now written 秫 shú, with 禾 hé ‘grain’ added.)
+The character 术 (5 strokes) is an old form of the character 秫 shú ‘sorghum’, later re-used as the simple form of the full-form character 術 (11 strokes) in which it is the central component; cf. 術.
-	The full form 術 contains 术 phonetic and 行 (xíng) ‘conduct’.
+	Note: Today mainly 术/術 shù ‘skill/art’; today wr. 术 in simple-form texts, also wr. 朮 (Big5); the component of 术 seems to be 木 (mù) ‘tree/wood’ (or 𣎳 pìn), but the old forms were different (see below); the shape 木(􀻢) mù (草木 ‘plant’) in modern 术 is also seen in the old and modern forms of 禾(􁋕) hé ‘grain/cereal’.
-	The use of 术 as the modern simple form resulted by omitting 行.
+	The Shuōwén Seal form of 术(􁋬朮􁋫秫) shú ‘sorghum’ is said to depict the sorghum grain plant, modifying 𣎳(􁍾𣎵) bèi ‘sprouting/thriving plants’ by bending over the top (heavy grain/seed head) and adding a dot to signify a grain; glutinous sorghum, skillfully planted/tended/harvested/cooked/brewed; the main SW form 秫(􁋫) adds the radical 禾 (hé) ‘grain/cereal’; cf. 秫.
-#rW.45j K.AD903 D.2.1152.2 B.013.0.05
+	Compare: 麻(􁎄⿇) má ‘hemp’; 林(􁎁𣏟) pài ‘bundles of hemp’; 𣎳(􁍾𣎵) bèi ‘sprouting/thriving plants’.
-#c木丶
+	HDZ: 术 : shú : 秫: 黏谷子 (SW: cf. 秫); (姓) • zhú : (草名) 𦬸 (白术, 苍术; 莪术, cf. 莪, 蒁 shù) • shù : (简体) 術
-#y seuht-</WL>
+#rW.45j K.AD903 D.2.1152.2 B.013.0.05 WHY...127 E.0
+#c木丶𣎳
+#y seuht-
+</WL>