Difference between revisions of "Zi:昏"

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<WL>昏 [hūn] dusk; dark; to faint @@[hùn] [mǐn]
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<WL>昏 [hūn] 黄昏 dusk/evening; 昏暗 dim/dark; 昏倒, 昏厥 to faint/swoon@@; (HDZ:) …  [mǐn] 𢾞/敯/𣇻: 勉力; 泯  [hùn] (姓)
From 氏 (shì) over 日 (rì) ‘sun’.
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The Shuōwén Seal form of 昏(􁈳) hūn ‘dusk/evening’ is said to combine 日 (rì) ‘sun/light’ (vs. ‘dark’), and 氐(􂍉) dǐ ‘root/bottom’ (abbrev. to 氏): the root of sunrise (from which the sun springs) is darkness; later also wr. 昬, with 民(􂌺) mín ‘(blinded) slaves/commoners’ (phonosemantic).
“The seal has not 氏 but 氐 ‘bottom’: the 日 sun 氐 down” —Karlgren.
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Compare: 昬/昏/閽 hūn ‘(castrated) eunuch’; 眠(􀥚瞑) míng/mián ‘close the eyes, sleep’.
#rG.120.11 K.AD114,GSR457k D.2.1492.3 M.2359 KX..491.14 B.087.1.02
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“[昏/昬] The seal has not 氏 but 氐 ‘bottom’ [abbrev.]: the 日 sun 氐 down” —Karlgren(AD).
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HDZ: 昏 : hūn : 日暮, 天刚黑的时候; 暗, 昏暗; 昏愤, 迷乱; (目)不明; 昏迷, 失去知觉; 早死; 婚: 结婚; 閽: (古) (官名) 守门者 (奄人, cf. 斀/椓); 𢾞 (mǐn): 勉力; 泯 (mǐn): 尽 • hùn : (姓)
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#rG.120.11 K.AD114,GSR457k D.2.1492.3 M.2359 KX..491.14 B.087.1.02 E.1
 
#c氏日
 
#c氏日
#y fan\</WL>
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#y fan\
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</WL>

Latest revision as of 02:36, 23 October 2018

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