Difference between revisions of "Zi:慼"

Latest revision as of 04:09, 9 June 2019

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The Wenlin Zidian (namespace Zi)
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-<WL>慼 [qī] grief, sorrow, sad
+<WL>慼 [qī] worried/sad/depressed (戚忧)@@; (HDZ:) 忧愁 (cf. 戚憂), 悲伤; 恐惧; 戚: 亲戚
-From 戚 qī (as in 亲戚 qīnqī ‘relative’) and 心 (xīn) ‘heart’.
+The Shuōwén Seal form of 慼(􁵹慽) qī ‘worried/sad/depressed’ (戚忧) combines 心 (xīn) ‘heart/feeling’, and 戚(􂍩) qī (phonosemantic); formerly wr. 戚.
-	According to Karlgren, 慼 is etymologically the same word as 戚, the meaning being “grief, sorrow, sad”. (戚 formerly meant ‘battle-axe’, and still sometimes has the meaning ‘sorrow’).
+	Note: In the modern form 慼 the component 心 is below, formerly wr. 慽 with 忄 on the left.
+	“[慼] ‘grief, sorrow, sad’, etymologically the same word as 戚, enlarged by 心” —Karlgren(AD).
+	HDC: 戚憂 : 忧伤 (忧愁悲伤)
 #rG.524.01 K.AD1059,GSR1031x D.4.2341.13 M.577 KX..401.13
-#c戚心
+#c戚心戊尗戉
-#y chik\</WL>
+#y chik\
+</WL>