Difference between revisions of "Zi:慎"
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| − | <WL>慎 [shèn] cautious; 许慎 Xǔ Shèn author of | + | <WL>慎 [shèn] cautious/serious (谨慎), careful/discreet; (许慎 Xǔ Shèn, author of 说文)@@; (HDZ:) 谨慎, 慎重; 忧虑, 忧慎; … [zhèn] (古地名) 滇 |
#i3 | #i3 | ||
| − | + | The Shuōwén Seal form of 慎(愼) shèn ‘cautious/careful/serious’ (谨慎) combines 忄(心 xīn) ‘heart/feeling’ (sensitive), and 真(眞𠤛) zhēn ‘immortal/true’ (phonosemantic); cautious/careful/serious in word/deed, to avoid the improper/unfortunate/inauspicious; formerly wr. 𡴜(𡴜眘), with the old form 𥥍(𥥦㴱深) shēn (abbrev. phonosemantic), in which 灰(𤆆) huī ‘ash’ (careful hand with fire). | |
| + | Note: 谨/謹() jǐn, 备/備() bèi, 毖() bì, 劼() jié, syn. 慎 (SW). | ||
| + | Compare: 缜/縝 zhěn ‘meticulous’ (缜密), formerly also wr. 稹 zhěn (细密). | ||
| + | Compare: 镇/鎮() zhèn ‘weigh/press down’, 填() tián ‘fill up’. | ||
| + | Compare: 嗔() tián/chēn ‘brimming with anger, fly into a furious rage’, formerly also wr. 謓(). | ||
| + | Compare: 瘨() diān ‘sick/insane/deranged’ (癫/癲); 瘨() chēn ‘bloated stomach’. | ||
| + | HDZ: 慎 : shèn : (SW: 謹) 谨慎, 慎重; 忧虑, 忧慎; 安静; 思貌; (副词) (确实; 勿, 毋, 莫); 五岁的兽; 麎: 雌麋鹿; 引 (yǐn): 用大绳牵引灵柩; 順 (shùn); (姓) • zhèn : (古地名) 滇 | ||
| + | HDC: 謹慎 : 言行慎重小心, 以免发生有害或不幸的事情 | ||
| + | HDC: 慎謹 : 谨慎认真 | ||
| + | HDC: 慎小謹微 : 对细小的事也小心对待 | ||
| + | HDC: 謹言慎行 : 说话小心, 行动谨慎 | ||
| + | HDC: 小心謹慎 : 谓说话、做事非常慎重 | ||
| + | HDC: 慎重 : 谨慎持重, 谨慎认真 | ||
#rK.GSR375i D.4.2336.2 G.393.15 B.297.1.01 | #rK.GSR375i D.4.2336.2 G.393.15 B.297.1.01 | ||
#c忄真 | #c忄真 | ||
| − | #y sahn-</WL> | + | #y sahn- |
| + | </WL> | ||
Latest revision as of 01:53, 9 August 2019
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