Difference between revisions of "Zi:役"
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| − | <WL>役 [yì] | + | <WL>役 [yì] 兵役 military service; 战役 military campaign/battle; 劳役 forced labor (corvee), 奴役 enslave; 仆役 laborer/servant; 使役 force/cause (to do sth)@@; (HDZ:) 服兵役 … |
| − | + | The Shuōwén Seal form of 役() yì ‘defensive/outpost military service’ combines 殳 (shū) ‘laminated bamboo lance/spear’, and 彳() chì ‘small/short steps’ (phonosemantic); formerly wr. 𠈧(), with 人 ‘person’, and an old wr. of 殳 on the right. | |
| − | + | Compare: 役 MC /Øiuak/, vs. 彳 MC /ʈhiak/ (SBGY); cf. 行 háng ‘row/column; rank’; 役 ‘line up in ranks’ (HDZ). | |
| − | #rG.519.28 W.22d K.AD902,GSR851a D.2.814.23 M.3028 KX..365.18 B.053.1.08 | + | “[役] To 彳 march and 殳 beat, kill” —Karlgren(AD). |
| + | Compare: 叚() jiǎ ‘borrow/lend’, formerly also wr. 𠖊(). | ||
| + | HDZ: 役 : yì : 服兵役, 戍守边疆 (现役, 退役); 士卒, 服兵役的人; 事情, 事件; 劳役, 出劳力的事; 服劳役的人; 仆役, 差役, 役夫; 使役, 驱使; 引, 牵系; 门生, 弟子; 职分, 职责; 职位低微的官员; 排列成行; 助; 为, 作为 | ||
| + | #rG.519.28 W.22d K.AD902,GSR851a D.2.814.23 M.3028 KX..365.18 B.053.1.08 E.1 | ||
#c彳殳 | #c彳殳 | ||
| − | #y yihk-</WL> | + | #y yihk- |
| + | </WL> | ||
Latest revision as of 04:07, 9 June 2019
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