Difference between revisions of "Zi:迁"
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| − | <WL>迁(F遷) [qiān] go/move up/on; move | + | <WL>迁(F遷) [qiān] go/move up/on; move/transfer/migrate; 升迁 transfer/promote; 变迁 change; 迁就 yield to@@; (HDZ:) 行进; 遷; (简体) 遷; 墓地; 伺候; 标记 |
| − | The full form 遷(𨙞) qiān ‘climb/ascend’ combines 辶(辵 chuò) ‘go’, and 䙴(𠨧) qiān (phonosemantic); formerly wr. 䙴(𠨧), and also 𢰕(), with 手 ‘hand’, and 西(㢴) xi ‘west’ (bird's nest), signifying ‘climb (a tree, to get a bird's nest/egg)’; cf. 䙴. | + | The simple-form character 迁 (6 strokes) is an old abbrev. of the full-form character 遷 (14 strokes), replacing the full-form component 䙴 (11 strokes) with 千 (3 strokes). |
| − | In the simple form 迁, the full-form component 䙴 becomes 千 qiān (phonetic). | + | The full-form character 遷 is itself an abbrev. of older more complex forms such as 𨙞 (25 strokes), with 𠨧 (18 strokes) instead of 䙴. |
| + | The Shuōwén Seal form of 遷(𨙞) qiān ‘climb/ascend’ combines 辶(辵 chuò) ‘go’, and 䙴(𠨧) qiān (phonosemantic); formerly wr. 䙴(𠨧), and also 𢰕(), with 手 ‘hand’, and 西(㢴) xi ‘west’ (bird's nest), signifying ‘climb (a tree, to get a bird's nest/egg)’; cf. 䙴. | ||
| + | In the simple form 迁, the full-form component 䙴 qiān becomes 千 qiān (phonetic). | ||
Compare: 升迁, 超迁, 美迁 (in which 迁 retains the old ‘climb/rise/raise/promote’ meaning). | Compare: 升迁, 超迁, 美迁 (in which 迁 retains the old ‘climb/rise/raise/promote’ meaning). | ||
Compare: 仙(㒨僊) xiān ‘transcendent Daoist immortal’ (cf. 真). | Compare: 仙(㒨僊) xiān ‘transcendent Daoist immortal’ (cf. 真). | ||
| − | Note: The 1st HDZ gloss 行進 ‘advance (of troops/etc)’ (YP) suggests 遷 ‘move upward; promote’ (cf. 遷). | + | Note: The 1st HDZ gloss 行進 ‘advance (of troops/etc.)’ (YP) suggests 遷 ‘move upward; promote’ (cf. 遷). |
HDC: 行進 : 向前行走 (多用于队伍) | HDC: 行進 : 向前行走 (多用于队伍) | ||
#rG.132.18 W.50o K.AD798 D.6.3816.10 M.911 KX..1253.21 B.029.0.05 | #rG.132.18 W.50o K.AD798 D.6.3816.10 M.911 KX..1253.21 B.029.0.05 | ||
| − | # | + | #c千辶 |
#y chin\ | #y chin\ | ||
</WL> | </WL> | ||
Latest revision as of 02:57, 21 September 2018
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