Difference between revisions of "Zi:識"
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| − | <WL>識(S识) [shí] know; 認識 know, recognize; 識别 tell apart | + | <WL>識(S识) [shí] know; 認識 know, recognize; 識别 tell apart@@; (HDZ:) … [zhì] 幟; 誌; 記 [zhí] 職 [shì] 适 |
| + | HDZ: 識 : zhì : (SW: 常) 幟 (cf. 職): 旗帜 (常, 旗常, 旂常, 王侯的旗帜); 誌: 架上标记; 记住; 记述, 记载; (古) 钟鼎上凸出的文字; (草名) 蘵; 職 (zhí): 主管 • shí : (SW: 知) 知道; 体会, 了解; 认识; 相知的朋友; 知识, 见解; 思想或意识; (佛教) 思维、认识、判断等精神活东的主体; 适 (shì): (副词) 刚才, 刚刚; (姓) | ||
#s | #s | ||
| − | # | + | #rK.GSR920k D.6.4019.16 M.5825 G.356.27,525.37 KX..1181.17 E.1 |
| + | #c言戠音戈 | ||
#y sik\ | #y sik\ | ||
| − | + | </WL> | |
Latest revision as of 07:53, 10 September 2019
識(S识) [shí] know; 認識 know, recognize; 識别 tell apart; (HDZ:) … [zhì] 幟; 誌; 記 [zhí] 職 [shì] 适
2 monosyllabic entries in The ABC Chinese-English Comprehensive Dictionary (namespace Ci):
►⁶shí To view this entry, please log in
►³⁹zhì To view this entry, please log in
HDZ: 識 : zhì : (SW: 常) 幟 (cf. 職): 旗帜 (常, 旗常, 旂常, 王侯的旗帜); 誌: 架上标记; 记住; 记述, 记载; (古) 钟鼎上凸出的文字; (草名) 蘵; 職 (zhí): 主管 • shí : (SW: 知) 知道; 体会, 了解; 认识; 相知的朋友; 知识, 见解; 思想或意识; (佛教) 思维、认识、判断等精神活东的主体; 适 (shì): (副词) 刚才, 刚刚; (姓)
(Explanation from the entry for the simple form 识:) The simple-form character 识 (7 strokes) is an abbrev. of the full-form character 識 (19 strokes), simplifying the left side 讠/言, and replacing the full-form component 戠 (12 strokes) with 只 (5 strokes).
Note: In the simple form 识, the full-form component 戠 is replaced by 只 zhǐ (phonetic); the simple form is not ⿰讠戠; for use of 只 for 戠, cf. 只.
The Shuōwén Seal form of 識() zhì ‘(royal) banner/flag’, shí ‘know (duty)’ (标志/识; 知) combines 讠/言 (yán) ‘direct speech’ (command), and 戠() zhī/zhí ‘duty’ (phonosemantic); seeing the command/royal banner, one remembers/knows one's duty to the king/nation; formerly wr. 戠, and later 幟, cf. 帜.
Note: Today mainly 识/識 shí ‘know/remember’ (认识); formerly 识/識() zhì ‘banner/flag’, today wr. 帜/幟.
Note: In SW 識() zhì ‘(royal) banner/flag’ is glossed 常() cháng ‘royal banner/flag’; in SW also read 識() shí ‘know (duty)’ (知).
Compare: 织/織() zhī ‘weave’; 职/職() zhí ‘know/remember details (of one's job/duties)’; cf. SW 㭰() for 識/職 variation (XK).
Compare: 知() zhī/zhì ‘know/knowledge’; 志(𢗍) zhì ‘will/intent’.
►references: Karlgren:GSR920k; Hànyǔ Dà Zìdiǎn:6.4019.16; Mathews:5825; Guǎngyùn:356.27,525.37; Kāngxī Zìdiǎn:1181.17; EDOC:1
►components: 言戠音戈
►Cantonese: sik\
<cdl char='識' uni='8B58'>
<comp char='言' uni='8A00' points='0,0 36,116' />
<comp char='戠' uni='6220' points='42,0 128,128' />
<!-- 2013-07-18T23:45:48Z -->
</cdl>
<cdl char='言' uni='8A00' points='0,0 128,124'>
<comp char='' uni='E876' points='0,0 128,70' />
<comp char='口' uni='53E3' points='22,92 106,128' />
</cdl>
<cdl char='' uni='E876' points='0,0 128,124' radical='K0'>
<comp char='亠' uni='4EA0' points='0,0 128,51' />
<comp char='二' uni='4E8C' variant='3' points='24,91 104,128' />
</cdl>
<cdl char='亠' uni='4EA0' points='0,16 128,48'>
<stroke type='d' points='54,0 68,92' />
<stroke type='h' points='0,128 128,128' />
</cdl>
<cdl char='二' uni='4E8C' variant='3' points='0,18 128,112'>
<stroke type='h' points='0,0 128,0' />
<stroke type='h' points='0,128 128,128' />
<!-- variant based on [U+20120](V=0) -->
</cdl>
<cdl char='口' uni='53E3' points='24,24 104,104'>
<comp char='冂' uni='5182' variant='5' points='0,0 128,128' />
<stroke type='h' points='0,128 128,128' head='cut' tail='cut' />
<!-- 2010-03-11T17:40:58Z -->
</cdl>
<cdl char='冂' uni='5182' variant='5' points='4,4 124,128'>
<stroke type='s' points='0,0 0,128' tail='long' />
<stroke type='hz' points='0,0 128,0 128,128' head='cut' tail='long' />
<!-- variant based on [U+EF7E](V=0) -->
</cdl>
<cdl char='戠' uni='6220' radical='D5Z3'>
<!-- comp char='' points='0,0 128,128' / -->
<comp char='立' uni='7ACB' variant='7' points='0,0 128,50' />
<comp char='日' uni='65E5' points='14,68 54,115' />
<stroke type='xg' points='86,0 128,128 128,98' />
<stroke type='p' points='114,71 54,128' tail='long' />
<stroke type='d' points='101,10 118,33' />
<!-- 2013-07-18T23:35:36Z -->
<!-- 2015-08-05T18:14:30Z -->
</cdl>
<cdl char='立' uni='7ACB' variant='7' points='4,0 124,42'>
<comp char='亣' uni='4EA3' variant='5' points='4,0 68,114' />
<stroke type='h' points='0,128 128,128' />
<!-- 2015-08-05T18:05:45Z -->
</cdl>
<cdl char='亣' uni='4EA3' variant='5' points='4,0 124,120'>
<comp char='亠' uni='4EA0' points='0,0 128,46' />
<comp char='丷' uni='4E37' points='24,62 96,128' />
<!-- 2010-03-12T00:35:23Z -->
<!-- variant based on [U+E0EB](V=0) -->
</cdl>
<cdl char='丷' uni='4E37' points='32,16 96,64' radical='D1 K12 Q'>
<stroke type='d' points='0,0 34,116' />
<stroke type='p' points='128,6 84,128' />
</cdl>
<cdl char='日' uni='65E5' points='24,8 104,120'>
<comp char='冂' uni='5182' variant='5' points='0,0 128,128' />
<comp char='二' uni='4E8C' variant='5' points='0,60 128,128' />
</cdl>
<cdl char='二' uni='4E8C' variant='5' points='0,4 128,124' radical='K0'>
<stroke type='h' points='0,0 128,0' head='cut' tail='cut' />
<stroke type='h' points='0,128 128,128' head='cut' tail='cut' />
<!-- variant based on [U+EF79](V=0) -->
</cdl>
►stroke 識 (... strokes)
►list characters containing 識 as a component
►list words containing 識 (most common words first)
Unicode: U+8B58
►web links for ‘識’
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The Wenlin Zidian (namespace Zi)
URL: https://wenlin.co/wow/Zi:%E8%AD%98
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