Difference between revisions of "Zi:殳"

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<WL>殳 [shū] ancient weapon; (component: ‘beat, kill’) (=􀡜𪠲) (!􀠬𠬸𠬛)
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<WL>殳(=􀡜𪠲)(!􀠬𠬸𠬛) [shū] (古) laminated/pointed bamboo lance/spear without metal blade (杸/杖; cf. 欑); whip/flail/mace, goad; (radical 79, 殳部)@@; (HDZ:) …; ()
 
#i4
 
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From  and 又 (yòu) ‘hand’. The top part  originally depicted a weapon held in the hand. Compare 攵(pū) which also means ‘beat’.
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The Shuōwén Seal form of 殳(􀡜) shū ‘lance/stab/flail’ combines 又 (yòu) ‘hand’, and 𠘧(􀡸) shū (phonosemantic); cf. 𠘧.
#rG.076.07 W.22d K.AD901,GSR130a D.3.2155.1 M.5849 KX..584.17 B.009.1.10
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Compare: 㱿(􀡠𣪊) què ‘beat/flail/hull (grain/etc.)’; 殸(􁦸) qìng ‘stone chime’; 殷(􁚁) yīn ‘play/perform music/dance’.
#c又
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Note: In 殳 the top part 𠘧(􀡸) depicted the laminated/pointed bamboo long/flexible lance/spear (without metal blade), or a whip/flail as carried by soldiers escorting a war chariot; cf. 杸/杖, 祋, 殊/誅/㦵; 鐧 ‘whip/flail/mace’.
#y syuh\</WL>
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Compare: 𠘧(􀡸) shū ‘short wing/feather of a (fledgling) bird’; 𠘱(􀡹𢒀) zhěn ‘fledgling/flapping wing/flight’; 凫/鳧(􀡺) fú ‘wild duck’.
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Compare: 役(􀡮), formerly wr. 𠈧(􀡯), with an old wr. of 殳 on the right; 杀/殺(􀡱􀡶𠮁) shā ‘kill’; 豛(􁧤𧱕𧱊𧱣𧰶) yì ‘pig’.
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Compare: 投(􂆇) tóu ‘brandish/throw’ (a lance); 设/設(􀚀) shè ‘set up’.
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Compare: 股(􀭙) gǔ ‘thighbone/thigh; buttock’; 羖(􀨈) gǔ ‘black ram; mountain goat’.
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Note: The character攵(􀢌攴) pū ‘beat’ is sometimes used as a component instead of 殳(􀡜); cf. 𤕝(􀣠), 𠭲(􂆧); 𠓥(􀟂𠓠􀟁𩌻鞭) biān ‘whip’.
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Compare: 支(􀠽𠬥) zhī, 𠬢(􀠨) tāo, 攵(􀢌攴) .
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Compare: 没/沒(􁻫𣴬) mò ‘sink/drown’, in which the component 殳 was formerly wr. 𠬛(􀠬𠬸) mò ‘sink/drown’.
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HDZ: 殳 : shū : (古) (兵器名) 以竹、木制成, 一端有稜 (積竹: 攒竹: 削竹胶合成的棒、柄; 竿殳: 竹杖: 竹制的手杖; cf. 祋殳, 铁殳, 殳仗, 戈殳); 戟柄: 三刃枝, 柲; (古) 船尾用以控制行向的工具 (cf. 般: 從殳殳令舟旋者也); (姓)
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#rG.076.07 W.22d K.AD901,GSR130a D.3.2155.1 M.5849 KX..584.17 B.009.1.10 WHY...148
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#c𠘧又
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#y syuh\
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</WL>

Latest revision as of 04:21, 9 June 2019

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